The kinetoplast DNA of Trypanosoma equiperdum
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Complete loss of kinetoplast DNA sequences induced by ethidium bromide or by acriflavine in Trypanosoma equiperdum.
A fully kinetoplastic strain of an antigenic variant of Trypanosoma equiperdum has been made dyskinetoplastic by successive treatments of infected rats with ethidium bromide or acriflavine. After seven passages in the absence of the dye, the loss of kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) is stable and complete as shown by analytical ultracentrifugation, CsCl-dye gradients, and the reassociation kinetics of in ...
متن کاملCharacterization of the molecular components in kinetoplast- mitochondrial DNA of Trypanosoma equiperdum. Comparative study of the dyskinetoplastic and wild strains
The structure of the kinetoplast DNA of Trypanosoma equiperdum has been studied and compared to the structure of the circular mitochondrial DNA extracted from a dyskinetoplastic strain of T. equiperdum. In T. equiperdum wild type, the kinetoplast DNA constitutes approximately 6% of the total cellular DNA and is composed of approximately 3,000 supercoiled minicircles of 6.4 x 10(5) daltons and a...
متن کاملAdaptations of Trypanosoma brucei to gradual loss of kinetoplast DNA: Trypanosoma equiperdum and Trypanosoma evansi are petite mutants of T. brucei.
Trypanosoma brucei is a kinetoplastid flagellate, the agent of human sleeping sickness and ruminant nagana in Africa. Kinetoplastid flagellates contain their eponym kinetoplast DNA (kDNA), consisting of two types of interlocked circular DNA molecules: scores of maxicircles and thousands of minicircles. Maxicircles have typical mitochondrial genes, most of which are translatable only after RNA e...
متن کاملRole of p38 in replication of Trypanosoma brucei kinetoplast DNA.
Trypanosomes have an unusual mitochondrial genome, called kinetoplast DNA, that is a giant network containing thousands of interlocked minicircles. During kinetoplast DNA synthesis, minicircles are released from the network for replication as theta-structures, and then the free minicircle progeny reattach to the network. We report that a mitochondrial protein, which we term p38, functions in ki...
متن کاملGenomic organization of Trypanosoma brucei kinetoplast DNA minicircles.
The sequences of seven new Trypanosoma brucei kinetoplast DNA minicircles were obtained. A detailed comparative analysis of these sequences and those of the 18 complete kDNA minicircle sequences from T. brucei available in the database was performed. These 25 different minicircles contain 86 putative gRNA genes. The number of gRNA genes per minicircle varies from 2 to 5. In most cases, the gene...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis
سال: 1980
ISSN: 0005-2787
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2787(80)90150-1